Isinyathelo sokuqala kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yokuvelisa i-optical kukukhethwa kwezinto ezifanelekileyo ezibonakalayo. Iiparamitha ze-Optical (isalathisi se-refractive, inombolo ye-Abbe, i-transmittance, i-reflection), iimpawu zomzimba (ubunzima, ukuguqulwa, umxholo we-bubble, umlinganiselo we-Poisson), kunye neempawu zokushisa ...
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