Ii-optics ezisicaba zichazwa ngokubanzi njengeefestile, izihluzi, isipili kunye neeprism.I-Jiujon Optics ayenzi kuphela ilens engqukuva, kodwa kunye ne-flat optics
I-Jiujon flat optical components esetyenziswa kwi-UV, ebonakalayo, kunye ne-IR spectrums ziquka:
| • IiWindows | • Izihluzi |
| • Izipili | • IiReticles |
| • Iidiski ze-encoder | • Iiweji |
| • Imibhobho yokukhanya | • Iipleyiti zamaza |
Izinto ezibonakalayo
Into yokuqala kunye neyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe yi-optical material.Izinto ezibalulekileyo zibandakanya i-homogeneity, uxinzelelo lwe-birefringence, kunye namaqamza;zonke ezi zichaphazela umgangatho wemveliso, ukusebenza, kunye namaxabiso.
Ezinye izinto ezifanelekileyo ezinokuchaphazela ukusetyenzwa, isivuno, kunye namaxabiso abandakanya iikhemikhali, oomatshini, kunye nezakhiwo ezishushu, kunye nohlobo lokubonelela.Iimathiriyeli zamehlo zinokwahluka ngobulukhuni, zenza ukuba ukwenziwa kube nzima kunye nemijikelo yokucubungula ukuba ibe nde.
Umfanekiso womphezulu
Amagama asetyenziselwa ukucacisa umphezulu womphezulu ngamaza kunye nemiphetho (isiqingatha-amaza) - kodwa kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, umphezulu othe tyaba unokuchazwa njenge-callout yomatshini kwii-microns (0.001 mm).Kubalulekile ukwahlula umahluko phakathi kwezinto ezimbini ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo: incopho ukuya kwintlambo (PV) kunye ne-RMS.I-PV yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo yokulinganisa umcaba osetyenziswayo namhlanje.I-RMS ngumlinganiselo ochaneke ngakumbi wokuthe tyaba komphezulu, njengoko ithathela ingqalelo i-optic iyonke kwaye ibala ukutenxa kwifomu efanelekileyo.I-Jiujon ilinganisa iiflethi zamehlo okuthe tyaba komphezulu nge-laser interferometers kwi-632.8 nm.
Oomatshini abamacala amabini
Umngxunya ocacileyo, nokwaziwa ngokuba ngumngxunya osebenzisekayo, ubalulekile.Ngokuqhelekileyo ii-optics zichazwe nge-85% yokuvula ecacileyo.Kwizinto zamehlo ezifuna imingxuma emikhulu ecacileyo, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa ukuze kwandiswe indawo yokusebenza kufutshane nomphetho wenxalenye, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima kwaye kubize kakhulu ukuyila.
I-Parallel okanye idityanisiwe
Izinto ezifana nezihluzi, iiplate beamsplitters, kunye neefestile kufuneka zihambelane kakhulu, kanti iiprism kunye neewedge zijijelwe ngabom.Kwiindawo ezifuna ukuhambelana okukhethekileyo (i-Jiujon yokulinganisa ukuhambelana usebenzisa i-interferometer ye-ZYGO.
I-Interferometer ye-ZYGO
IiWedges kunye neeprism zifuna umphezulu we-engile ekunyamezelweni okufunwayo kwaye zihlala zisetyenzwa ngenkqubo ecothayo kakhulu kusetyenziswa iipolishi zepitch.Amaxabiso ayenyuka njengoko ukunyamezela kwee-engile kuya kuqina.Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-autocollimator, i-goniometer, okanye umatshini wokulinganisa ulungelelaniso isetyenziselwa imilinganiselo ye-wedge.
Pitch Polishers
Imilinganiselo kunye nokunyamezela
Ubungakanani, ngokubambisana nezinye iinkcukacha, buya kuyalela eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokusetyenzwa, kunye nobungakanani besixhobo esinokusetyenziswa.Nangona ii-optics ezisicaba zinokuba yiyo nayiphi na imilo, i-optics engqukuva ibonakala ifikelela kwiinkcukacha ezifunwayo ngokukhawuleza nangokufanayo.Ukunyamezela ubungakanani obuqiniswe kakhulu kunokuba sisiphumo sokuchaneka ngokuchanekileyo okanye ukongamela nje;zombini zinefuthe elibi kumaxabiso.Ukucaciswa kwe-bevel ngamanye amaxesha kuqiniswa kakhulu, okukhokelela ekunyukeni kwamaxabiso.
Umgangatho womphezulu
Umgangatho womphezulu uchatshazelwa zizithambiso, ezikwaziwa ngokuba yi-scratch-dig okanye ukungafezeki komphezulu, kunye noburhabaxa bomphezulu, zombini ezibhalwe kunye nemigangatho eyamkelekileyo jikelele.E-US, i-MIL-PRF-13830B isetyenziswa kakhulu, ngelixa umgangatho we-ISO 10110-7 usetyenziswa kwihlabathi liphela.
Ukuhlolwa koMgangatho womphezulu
Umhloli wendalo ukuya kumhloli kunye nokuguquguquka komthengisi ukuya kumthengi kwenza kube nzima ukunxibelelanisa i-scratch-dig phakathi kwabo.Ngelixa ezinye iinkampani zizama ukunxulumana nemiba yeendlela zokuhlola abathengi bazo (oko kukuthi, ukukhanya, ukujonga indawo ekubonakalisweni ngokuchasene nokuhanjiswa, umgama, njl.njl.), abavelisi abaninzi bayawuphepha lo mgibe ngokujonga iimveliso zabo ngenqanaba elinye kwaye ngamanye amaxesha amabini yokukrwempa-dig ngcono kunokuba umthengi echazwe.
Ubungakanani
Ubukhulu becala, ubuninzi bezinto ezincinci, ziphezulu iindleko zokucubungula isiqwenga ngasinye kwaye ngokuphambene.Imiyinge ephantsi kakhulu inokubandakanya iintlawulo zeqashiso, njengoko iqela lamalungu anokufuna ukusetyenzwa ukuze azalise ngokufanelekileyo kwaye alungelelanise umatshini ukufikelela kwiinkcukacha ezifunekayo.Injongo kukwandisa imveliso nganye eqhutywayo ukuze kuhlawulwe iindleko zokusetyenzwa kowona mthamo mkhulu unokwenzeka.
Umatshini wokugquma.
Ukupholishwa kwepitch, yinkqubo ethatha ixesha elininzi esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiimfuno ezichaza ubuqhetseba bomphezulu wamaza kunye/okanye uburhabaxa obuphuculweyo bomphezulu.Ukupholisha okumacala amabini kukuqinisekisa, kubandakanya iiyure, ngelixa ukupolisha kwepitch kunokubandakanya iintsuku zobungakanani obufanayo bamalungu.
Ukuba ukuhanjiswa kwangaphambili kwamaza kunye / okanye ukuguquguquka kobungakanani bubonke zezona nkcukacha zakho ziphambili, ukupolisha okumacala amabini kokona kulungileyo, ngelixa ukupolisha kwipolishi yepitch ilungile ukuba ibonakaliswe ngaphambili iyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-21-2023
