Ukusetyenziswa kwamacandelo e-optical kwi-microscopes yamazinyo kubalulekile ekuphuculeni ukuchaneka kunye nokusebenza konyango lonyango lomlomo. I-microscopes yamazinyo, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-microscopes yomlomo, i-microscopes yengcambu ye-root canal, okanye i-microscopes yotyando lomlomo, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zamazinyo ezifana ne-endodontics, unyango lwe-root canal, utyando lwe-apical, ukuxilongwa kwekliniki, ukubuyisela amazinyo, kunye nonyango lwe-periodontal. Abavelisi abakhulu behlabathi bemakroskopu yokusebenza kwamazinyo baquka iZeiss, iLeica, iZumax Medical, kunye neGlobal Surgical Corporation.
Imakroskopu yotyando lwamazinyo ikholisa ukuba nezinto ezintlanu eziphambili: inkqubo yokubamba, inkqubo yokukhulisa amehlo, inkqubo yokukhanyisa, inkqubo yekhamera, kunye nezixhobo. Inkqubo yokwandisa amehlo, ebandakanya ilensi yenjongo, iprism, eyepiece, kunye nobubanzi bokubona, idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni ukukhulisa imakroskopu kunye nokusebenza kwamehlo.
1.Ilensi yeNjongo
I-lens yenjongo yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwi-microscope, ejongene ne-imaging yokuqala yento ephantsi kovavanyo ngokusebenzisa ukukhanya. Ichaphazela kakhulu umgangatho womfanekiso kunye neeparitha ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa, isebenza njengowona mlinganiselo uphambili womgangatho wemicroscope. Iilensi zenjongo yesiNtu zinokuhlelwa ngokusekwe kwiqondo lolungiso lwekhromatic enxaxhileyo, kubandakanywa iilensi zenjongo ye-achromatic, iilensi ezintsonkothileyo ze-achromatic, kunye neelensi zenjongo ye-semi-apochromatic.
2.Eyepiece
Isixhobo samehlo sisebenza ukukhulisa umfanekiso wokwenyani oveliswe yilensi yenjongo kwaye emva koko ukhulise ngakumbi umfanekiso wento ukuze uqwalaselwe ngumsebenzisi, ngokusisiseko usebenze njengeglasi yokukhulisa.
3.Spotting ububanzi
Umda wokubona, okwaziwa ngokuba yicondenser, uhlala ubekwe phantsi kweqonga. Kuyimfuneko ukuba iimicroscopes zisebenzisa iilensi ezinenjongo ezinomngxuma wamanani oyi-0.40 okanye ngaphezulu. Imida yokubona ingahlelwa njengeecondensers ze-Abbe (ezibandakanya iilensi ezimbini), iicondensers achromatic (ezibandakanya uthotho lweelensi), kunye neelensi ezibonayo ezijingayo. Ukongeza, kukho iilensi zokubona injongo eyodwa ezinje ngee-condensers zebala elimnyama, iicondensers zokuchasana kwesigaba, ii-polarizing condensers, kunye ne-interference condensers eyahlukileyo, nganye isebenza kwiindlela ezithile zokujonga.
Ngokwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwezi zixhobo zamehlo, iimakroskopu zamazinyo zinokuphucula kakhulu ukuchaneka kunye nomgangatho wonyango lomlomo lwezonyango, zibenze zibe zizixhobo eziyimfuneko kwimisebenzi yamazinyo yanamhlanje.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-28-2024
